Informal E-Waste Recycling Health Intervention

What I Did

Over 3 years, I worked with an international team of professors and students in public health and economics to understand the health effects of informal electronic waste (e-waste) recycling in rural Thailand. In collaboration with local researchers and community health workers, I conducted design ethnography, conjoint analysis, and auction methods that ultimately informed the design of one intervention that could mitigate hand injuries during e-waste dismantling tasks.

Role: UM Engineering Design Research Lead

 
 
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Teammates

  • Dr. Jesse Austin-Breneman, UM Engineering Lead

  • Dr. Rick Neitzel, UM Public Health Lead

  • Dr. Kowit Nambunmee, MFLU Public Health Lead

  • Dr. Aubrey Arain, UM Public Health Fieldwork Lead

  • Dr. Ach Adhvaryu, UM Behavioral Economics Lead

  • Kie Jindaphong, MFLU Public Health Researcher

  • Fah Kaviya, MFLU Public Health Researcher

  • Marianna Coulentianos, UM Behavioral Economics Researcher

  • Mojtaba Arezoomand, UM Engineering Data Scientist

 
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Stakeholders

 
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Toolkit

  • Interviews

  • Observations

  • Surveys

  • Conjoint analysis

  • Contextual inquiry

  • Desk research

  • Stakeholder mapping

  • Mockups

  • Machining

  • Qualitative analysis

  • Quantitative analysis

 

The Process

 
 
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Clarify the Goal

The UM School of Public Health (SPH) and Mae Fah Luang University (MFLU) had a long-term partnership investigating the health impacts of informal e-waste workers due to potential safety hazards of informal workplaces and the use of crude tools and methods. I was brought on to the project to lead the identification and development of possible interventions to improve health outcomes of the informal workers.

 
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Understand the Situation

I traveled with the team to rural northeastern Thailand (and Santiago, Chile to see the work in a different context) to understand the values, strengths, and challenges of the informal e-waste workers in the areas. In collaboration with local researchers and community health workers, I interviewed and surveyed the e-waste workers to identify their values and needs and conducted observations and contextual inquiry to understand nuances of their work. I learned that while this work does have potential negative health effects for the workers, it also supports their livelihoods and sending their children to school.

 
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Bridge the Gap

With my deeper understanding of the informal e-waste communities, I wanted to ensure that we acknowledged the economic importance of e-waste recycling in our approach to a possible intervention. Our team decided to develop a hand tool intervention that could mitigate common hand injuries during recycling tasks. I created a set of prototypes to be used in a conjoint analysis and economics-based auction that we implemented in Thailand and used the data to inform user preferences and willingness to pay for further development of the tool.

 
 

How I Did It

Click through the gallery to read more about each step of my process.

 
 
 
 
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